Kamu pernah lihat gambar hasil aplikasi AI yang sangat spektakuler? Dan kamu penasaran kenapa kamu tidak dapat membuat gambar dengan hasil yang ‘kaya’ tersebut meskipun telah menggunakan aplikasi yang sama? Tentu saja, rahasianya ada di prompt AI text to image. Jika prompt yang kamu input biasa-biasa saja (amatir) maka hasilnya pun demikian.
12 Elemen Prompt AI Text to Image Agar Gambar lebih ‘Kaya’ dan Kuat
Sederhananya, prompt adalah sekumpulan perintah baik dalam bentuk narasi maupun deskripsi yang di-input oleh pengguna ke aplikasi berbasis AI. Sebelum bermunculan aplikasi AI yang bisa membuat gambar dan video seperti Leonardo.Ai, prompt populer pada era awal chatGPT. Pengguna Chat GPT membuat berbagai macam perintah untuk mendapatkan hasil berbasis teks.
Prompt juga digunakan untuk membuat video dan gambar di aplikasi AI saat ini. Bagi pemula, penggunaan prompt yang sederhana sudah cukup memberi perintah agar aplikasi menghasilkan output. Namun, keberhasilannya berbeda-beda. Jika dibandingkan pakar dan profesional, output yang dihasilkan jauh lebih tajam, akurat dan tentu saja berkualitas. Di sinilah trik dan rahasia sebuah prompt berperan.
Dari berbagai percobaan, kami mengumpulkan elemen-elemen yang berpengaruh terhadap hasil AI. Selain harus detail, prompt yang disertakan elemen tertentu akan menghasilkan output yang berbeda. Khususnya jika kamu ingin membuat gambar, atau video maupun objek konten digital untuk kebutuhan pemasaran.
Apa saja elemen dalam sebuah prompt AI untuk hasil yang lebih baik?
-
Style Fusion
Style fusion adalah teknik di mana elemen-elemen visual dari berbagai gaya seni digabungkan untuk menciptakan hasil yang unik dan menarik. Algoritma kecerdasan buatan dapat mempelajari dan menerapkan karakteristik dari berbagai gaya seni ke dalam satu gambar.
Beberapa contoh style fusion yang bisa kamu coba:
|
|
-
Efek Lighting/Pencahayaan
Pencahayaan dalam sebuah gambar tidak hanya berfungsi untuk memberikan tingkat kecerahan dan warna namun juga menghasilkan efek tertentu. Di era AI, efek lighting menghasilkan beragam foto dan video yang tidak dapat ditiru oleh hasil foto pakai kamera pengguna.
Berikut adalah beberapa style pencahayaan dan contoh prompt yang bisa kamu gunakan:
- Natural Lighting:
- “Soft natural lighting filtering through a forest canopy.”
- “Golden hour lighting casting long shadows on a beach.”
- “Sunlight streaming through a window in a cozy living room.”
- Dramatic Lighting:
- “Intense spotlight illuminating a stage performer.”
- “Dramatic backlighting creating a silhouette of a dancer.”
- “High contrast lighting in a dark alleyway.”
- Moody Lighting:
- “Moody, low-key lighting in a foggy forest.”
- “Subtle, atmospheric lighting in a quiet, rainy street at night.”
- “Dim, candlelight illuminating a rustic tavern.”
- Fantasy Lighting:
- “Ethereal glow from bioluminescent plants in a mystical forest.”
- “Magical lighting with floating lanterns in an enchanted garden.”
- “Soft, colorful lighting in a fairy tale castle.”
- Studio Lighting:
- “Even, diffused studio lighting for a portrait photograph.”
- “Three-point lighting setup for a professional product shoot.”
- “High-key lighting with minimal shadows for a clean, modern look.”
![]()
Sci-Fi Lighting:
- “Neon lighting in a futuristic cityscape.”
- “Pulsating, holographic lighting in a high-tech laboratory.”
- “Cool, blue lighting with a sci-fi spaceship interior.”
- Cinematic Lighting:
- “Cinematic lighting with a warm glow in a historical drama scene.”
- “Film noir lighting with sharp shadows and a mysterious atmosphere.”
- “Epic lighting with dramatic clouds and sunlight in a fantasy battle scene.”
- Day and Night Lighting:
- “Soft morning light with dewdrops on grass.”
- “Bright midday sun casting sharp shadows in a desert.”
- “Cool, moonlit night with stars twinkling in the sky.”
- Artificial Lighting:
- “Bright, fluorescent lighting in a modern office.”
- “Soft, ambient lighting in a chic restaurant.”
- “Harsh, industrial lighting in a factory setting.”
- Holiday Lighting:
- “Warm, twinkling Christmas lights decorating a cozy living room.”
- “Colourful, festive lighting at a carnival.”
- “Soft, romantic lighting with candles on Valentine’s Day.”
- Neon Lighting:
- “A cityscape at night with bright neon signs.”
- “A logo with vibrant coloured neon light effects.”
- Glow Lighting:
- “Softly glowing street lamps at night.”
- “A character with a glowing aura surrounding them.”
Sci-Fi Lighting-
Detail Prompt
Untuk menciptakan gambar AI dengan detail tinggi dan lebih akurat, selain menggunakan frasa seperti “insane detail” dan “extremely detailed,” kamu dapat menggunakan berbagai jenis prompt AI lain yang mengarahkan fokus pada kehalusan dan kedalaman detail.
Berikut beberapa alternatif yang dapat digunakan:
- Highly Detailed:
- “A highly detailed portrait of a young woman in traditional clothing.”
- “A highly detailed landscape of a mountain range at sunset.”
- Intricately Detailed:
- “An intricately detailed illustration of a steampunk airship.”
- “An intricately detailed mandala with vibrant colours.”
- Exquisitely Detailed:
- “An exquisitely detailed painting of a Victorian-era ballroom.”
- “An exquisitely detailed depiction of a fantasy forest with mythical creatures.”
- Richly Detailed:
- “A richly detailed tapestry depicting a historical battle.”
- “A richly detailed cityscape at night with bustling streets and glowing lights.”
- Finely Detailed:
- “A finely detailed drawing of a mechanical watch with visible gears.”
- “A finely detailed botanical illustration of a tropical plant.”
- Elaborately Detailed:
- “An elaborately detailed sculpture of a mythical dragon.”
- “An elaborately detailed costume design for a fantasy character.”
- Meticulously Detailed:
- “A meticulously detailed architectural sketch of a Gothic cathedral.”
- “A meticulously detailed depiction of a coral reef ecosystem.”
- Vividly Detailed:
- “A vividly detailed painting of a bustling market scene.”
- “A vividly detailed illustration of a futuristic cityscape.”
- Hyper Detailed:
- “A hyper detailed rendering of a sci-fi spaceship.”
- “A hyper detailed portrait showing every wrinkle and freckle.”
- Precision Detail:
- “A precision detail drawing of a classic car engine.”
- “A precision detail map of an ancient city.”
-
Resolusi Gambar
Salah satu aspek dalam prompt AI untuk text to image untuk menghasilkan gambar yang bagus adalah resolusi. Aspek ini memastikan kekuatan detail dari gambar hasil output.
Sejumlah contoh prompt untuk detail gambar dapat kamu ikuti berikut ini:
- High Resolution:
- “A high-resolution portrait of a majestic lion.”
- “A high-resolution landscape of the Grand Canyon at sunset.”
- 4K Resolution:
- “A 4K resolution illustration of a futuristic cityscape.”
- “A 4K resolution rendering of a detailed fantasy dragon.”
- Ultra High Definition (UHD):
- “An ultra high definition (UHD) painting of a serene beach at sunrise.”
- “An ultra high definition (UHD) image of a bustling urban market.”
- 8K Resolution:
- “An 8K resolution photograph of a dense forest with sunlight filtering through the trees.”
- “An 8K resolution digital artwork of a sci-fi spaceship in deep space.”
- Crisp Detail:
- “A crisp detailed rendering of a mediaeval castle under a starry sky.”
- “A crisp detailed close-up of a blooming flower with water droplets.”
- High Definition (HD):
- “A high definition (HD) illustration of an underwater coral reef.”
- “A high definition (HD) sketch of a historic European street.”
- Super High Resolution:
- “A super high resolution artwork of an ancient mythical battle.”
- “A super high resolution image of an intricate stained glass window.”
- Photo Realistic Resolution:
- “A photo realistic resolution painting of a bustling city skyline.”
- “A photo realistic resolution drawing of a vintage steam train.”
- Extreme Clarity:
- “An image with extreme clarity of a mountain range during winter.”
- “An extreme clarity rendering of a high-tech robot in action.”
- Mega High Resolution:
- “A mega high resolution digital painting of a vibrant galaxy.”
- “A mega high resolution illustration of a detailed fantasy castle.”
-
Textur Gambar
Untuk menghasilkan gambar dengan tekstur yang kaya dan mendetail, kamu dapat menggunakan berbagai jenis prompt yang menggambarkan jenis tekstur yang diinginkan. 
Berikut adalah beberapa contoh prompt untuk tekstur:
- Rich Texture:
- “A digital painting of a rustic wooden table with rich texture, showing the grain and imperfections of the wood.”
- “A close-up photograph of a leaf with rich texture, capturing the veins and surface details intricately.”
- Detailed Texture:
- “An illustration of a medieval knight’s armor with detailed texture, showcasing every scratch and engraving.”
- “A detailed texture rendering of a desert landscape with sand dunes, highlighting the ripples and patterns in the sand.”
- Textured Surface:
- “A digital artwork of an ancient stone wall with a textured surface, emphasizing the weathering and cracks.”
- “A painting of a weathered leather-bound book with a textured surface, highlighting the creases and wear.”
- Rough Texture:
- “A sketch of a rocky mountain with a rough texture, showing the jagged edges and rugged surface.”
- “An image of a weathered tree bark with a rough texture, capturing the grooves and splits.”
- Smooth Texture:
- “A 3D rendering of a marble statue with a smooth texture, reflecting light softly and evenly.”
- “A digital illustration of a silk cloth with a smooth texture, showing the delicate and glossy surface.”
- Realistic Texture:
- “A realistic texture painting of a woven basket, showing the intricate weaving and material details.”
- “A digital artwork of a snowy landscape with realistic texture, highlighting the fluffiness and sparkle of the snow.”
- Intricate Texture:
- “An intricate texture drawing of a butterfly’s wings, capturing the delicate scales and vibrant colors.”
- “A digital rendering of a Persian rug with intricate texture, showcasing the detailed patterns and weaving.”
- Coarse Texture:
- “A close-up image of a granite surface with coarse texture, emphasizing the rough and gritty feel.”
- “An illustration of a burlap sack with coarse texture, showing the thick fibers and rugged appearance.”
- Soft Texture:
- “A painting of a fluffy kitten with soft texture, highlighting the downy fur and gentle curves.”
- “A digital artwork of a plush velvet curtain with soft texture, capturing the smoothness and richness of the fabric.”
- Grainy Texture:
- “A photograph of a sandy beach with grainy texture, showing the individual grains and the overall roughness.”
- “A digital illustration of a rustic brick wall with grainy texture, emphasizing the uneven and worn bricks.”
- Tactile Texture:
- “A tactile texture rendering of a handmade pottery vase, highlighting the tactile ridges and hand-shaped form.”
- “A digital painting of a wool sweater with tactile texture, showing the soft and slightly fuzzy surface.”
- Fine Texture:
- “A fine texture drawing of a butterfly’s wings, capturing the intricate details and delicate structure.”
- “An illustration of a lace fabric with fine texture, highlighting the delicate patterns and thin threads.”
- Embossed Texture:
- “A digital rendering of an embossed leather journal, showcasing the raised patterns and intricate designs.”
- “An illustration of an embossed metal plaque, highlighting the raised lettering and detailed carvings.”
- Patterned Texture:
- “A digital artwork of a patterned wallpaper, showing the repetitive designs and textured surface.”
- “A painting of a patterned fabric, highlighting the detailed motifs and texture variations.”
- Textured Background:
- “A digital illustration with a textured background, adding depth and interest with subtle patterns.”
- “A painting with a textured background, creating a rich and layered effect behind the main subject.”
- Weathered Texture:
- “A digital painting of a weathered ship hull, showcasing the peeling paint and corroded metal.”
- “An illustration of an old book with a weathered texture, emphasizing the worn cover and frayed edges.”
- Layered Texture:
- “A digital artwork of a forest scene with layered texture, showing the different textures of leaves, bark, and soil.”
- “A painting with layered texture, creating a sense of depth with multiple textured elements.”
- Reflective Texture:
- “A digital illustration of a reflective surface, capturing the light and reflections accurately.”
- “A painting of a calm lake with a reflective texture, showing the mirror-like quality of the water.”
- Metallic Texture:
- “A digital rendering of a metallic object, highlighting the shiny and reflective texture.”
- “An illustration of a robot with a metallic texture, showcasing the polished and industrial look.”
- Organic Texture:
- “A digital artwork of a tree with organic texture, showing the natural patterns and irregularities.”
- “A painting of a coral reef with organic texture, highlighting the intricate and varied surfaces of the coral.”
-
Tile Prompt untuk Pola Pada Gambar
Dalam konteks pembuatan gambar dan desain, “tile” berarti pola yang diulang atau dipasang secara berurutan tanpa putus untuk menciptakan permukaan yang mulus dan berkelanjutan. Pola ini umumnya disebut “seamless repeating pattern” karena tidak ada batasan yang terlihat antara setiap pengulangan pola tersebut. 
Contoh-contoh prompt untuk tile gambar dapat kamu ikuti di bawah ini:
- Floral Patterns
- “Seamless repeating floral pattern tile with roses and leaves.”
- “Vintage floral design with intricate details, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Geometric Patterns
- “Seamless repeating geometric pattern tile with hexagons and triangles.”
- “Abstract geometric shapes in a seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Animal Patterns
- “Seamless repeating animal print tile with zebra stripes.”
- “Leopard spots seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Nature Patterns
- “Seamless repeating pattern tile with leaves and vines.”
- “Forest elements like trees and ferns, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Abstract Patterns
- “Seamless repeating abstract pattern tile with swirls and curves.”
- “Colorful abstract shapes, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Cultural Patterns
- “Seamless repeating Moroccan tile pattern.”
- “Japanese traditional wave pattern, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Minimalist Patterns
- “Seamless repeating minimalist dot pattern tile.”
- “Simple lines and shapes in a seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Vintage Patterns
- “Seamless repeating vintage wallpaper pattern tile.”
- “Victorian floral design, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Textured Patterns
- “Seamless repeating marble texture tile.”
- “Wood grain pattern, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Holiday Patterns
- “Seamless repeating Christmas pattern tile with snowflakes and trees.”
- “Halloween-themed seamless repeating pattern tile with pumpkins and bats.”
- Food Patterns
- “Seamless repeating pattern tile with fruits and berries.”
- “Cupcakes and candies in a seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Space Patterns
- “Seamless repeating pattern tile with stars and planets.”
- “Galactic elements like nebulae and comets, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
- Fantasy Patterns
- “Seamless repeating pattern tile with dragons and castles.”
- “Magic symbols and runes, seamless repeating pattern tile.”
-
Mau Coba Punk Prompt?
Elemen punk bisa kamu coba untuk membuat variasi dalam kreasi kamu. Meskipun elemen ini bersifat opsional, tidak salahnya kamu mencoba.
Contoh prompt AI untuk gambar bergaya punk adalah:
- Punk Fashion:
- “Illustrate a punk character wearing a studded leather jacket, ripped fishnet stockings, and spiked boots.”
- “Create an image of a punk rocker with a Mohawk hairstyle, band patches on their denim vest, and safety pin accessories.”
- Gritty Urban Scene:
- “Generate an urban landscape with graffiti-covered walls, abandoned warehouses, and punk rock concert posters.”
- “Illustrate a dystopian cityscape with flickering neon lights, rundown buildings, and anarchist graffiti.”
- Anarchy Symbolism:
- “Create an artwork featuring the anarchy symbol spray-painted on a brick wall, surrounded by burning trash cans and rioting punks.”
- “Generate an image of a punk protest rally with banners, flags, and slogans advocating for rebellion and dissent.”
- DIY Punk Culture:
- “Illustrate a scene of punks DIY-ing their clothes, with patches, safety pins, and DIY hairstyles.”
- “Create an artwork of a punk zine being distributed on the streets, with hand-drawn illustrations and politically charged articles.”
- Punk Concert:
- “Generate an image of a chaotic punk concert with moshing fans, stage diving, and a band performing in front of a torn backdrop.”
- “Illustrate a punk gig poster with bold typography, anarchistic imagery, and information about the venue and lineup.”
- Cyberpunk Fusion:
- “Create an artwork blending punk aesthetics with cyberpunk elements, featuring futuristic technology, neon lights, and rebellious hackers.”
- “Generate an image of a cybernetically enhanced punk character with augmented limbs, glowing tattoos, and dystopian streetwear.”
- Subcultural Tribes:
- “Illustrate a clash between different subcultural tribes, such as punks, goths, and mods, in a dystopian urban setting.”
- “Generate an image of a punk squat with DIY decorations, graffiti murals, and a sense of communal rebellion.”
- Punk Icons:
- “Create portraits of iconic punk figures such as Sid Vicious, Patti Smith, or Joe Strummer, capturing their rebellious spirit and unique style.”
- “Illustrate a punk heroine leading a revolution, with a Mohawk, combat boots, and a snarling attitude.”
- Anti-establishment Art:
- “Generate punk-inspired street art with anti-establishment slogans, political caricatures, and provocative imagery.”
- “Create an artwork depicting punk artists reclaiming public spaces with guerrilla art installations and defiant expressions.”
- Punk Subversion:
- “Illustrate scenes of punk subversion, such as DIY venues, underground clubs, and pirate radio stations broadcasting dissenting messages.”
- “Generate images of punks reclaiming public spaces through street performances, flash mobs, and protest marches.”
- Kittenpunk:
- “Create an artwork featuring punk-inspired kittens with spiked collars, torn fishnet stockings, and safety pin accessories.”
- “Illustrate a scene of rebellious kittens forming a punk rock band, with one kitten playing the guitar, another on drums, and a third singing into a microphone adorned with anarchist stickers.”
- Dessertpunk:
- “Generate an image of a dessert-themed punk world, with towering cakes decorated with punk motifs, candy-colored Mohawks, and donut earrings.”
- “Illustrate a scene of dessert punks staging a rebellion against the tyranny of bland desserts, with whipped cream cannons, frosting graffiti, and marshmallow barricades.”
- Organic Punk:
- “Create an artwork blending punk aesthetics with organic elements, featuring punk-inspired plant hybrids, eco-friendly DIY fashion, and urban gardening.”
- “Generate an image of organic punks advocating for environmental justice, with treehouse squats, rooftop gardens, and composting collectives.”
- Steampunk Punk:
- “Illustrate a steampunk-inspired punk world, with steam-powered guitars, Victorian-era cybernetics, and brass-plated punk accessories.”
- “Create an artwork of steampunk punks staging a protest against oppressive industrialization, with airship banners, clockwork contraptions, and cog-and-gear costumes.”
- Pixel Punk:
- “Generate an image of pixel art punks in a retro-futuristic cyberpunk world, with 8-bit mohawks, glitchy tattoos, and neon-colored cybernetics.”
- “Illustrate a scene of pixel punks hacking into the digital matrix, with pixelated avatars, virtual graffiti, and glitch art installations.”
- Cosmic Punk:
- “Create an artwork of cosmic punks exploring the outer reaches of the galaxy, with spacefaring punk ships, celestial tattoos, and punk-themed planets.”
- “Generate an image of cosmic punks challenging the cosmic order, with anarchic space stations, cosmic graffiti, and intergalactic punk festivals.”
- Apocalyptic Punk:
- “Illustrate a post-apocalyptic punk world, with scavenged punk fashion, makeshift punk weaponry, and graffiti-covered ruins.”
- “Create an artwork of apocalyptic punks surviving in a harsh wasteland, with mutant pets, radioactive tattoos, and punk tribes battling for survival.”
- Gothic Punk:
- “Generate an image of gothic punks embracing the dark side, with Victorian-inspired punk fashion, macabre accessories, and shadowy alleyways.”
- “Illustrate a scene of gothic punks haunting abandoned cathedrals, with candlelit rituals, occult symbols, and eerie chants.”
- Art Deco Punk:
- “Create an artwork blending punk aesthetics with art deco design, featuring geometric punk motifs, sleek punk fashion, and jazz-age rebellion.”
- “Generate an image of art deco punks challenging societal norms, with underground speakeasies, clandestine cabarets, and subversive flapper fashion.”
- Cyberpunk Noir:
- “Illustrate a cyberpunk noir world with punk detectives, femme fatales, and neon-lit alleyways.”
- “Create an artwork of cyberpunk noir punks navigating the gritty streets of a dystopian city, with rain-soaked trench coats, smoky jazz clubs, and holographic crime scenes.”
-
Juxtaposition
Sudah dengar istilah ini dalam prompt AI? Juxtaposition dalam konteks pembuatan gambar atau desain AI mengacu pada teknik meletakkan dua atau lebih elemen yang berbeda atau bertentangan secara berdampingan untuk menciptakan kontras yang mencolok atau makna yang baru. Teknik ini sering digunakan untuk menyoroti perbedaan antara elemen-elemen tersebut atau untuk menciptakan efek visual dan emosional yang kuat.
Contoh prompt “juxtaposition” adalah:
- Nature and Technology:
- “A lush green forest with towering trees alongside sleek, futuristic skyscrapers.”
- “An ancient, rustic village with cobblestone streets next to a modern cityscape with glowing neon lights.”
- Old and New:
- “A traditional, historical building standing beside a contemporary, minimalist structure.”
- “A vintage, classic car parked next to a high-tech, electric vehicle.”
- Light and Dark:
- “A bright, sunny day on one side of the image and a dark, stormy night on the other side.”
- “A peaceful, serene garden juxtaposed with a chaotic, urban alleyway.”
- Human and Machine:
- “A human hand reaching out to touch a robotic hand, symbolizing the intersection of humanity and technology.”
- “A portrait of a person with half of their face revealing mechanical, cyborg features.”
- Order and Chaos:
- “A meticulously organized desk next to a cluttered, messy workspace.”
- “A serene, calm ocean with a turbulent, stormy sea right beside it.”
- Rich and Poor:
- “A luxurious mansion standing next to a small, run-down shack.”
- “A well-dressed business person walking past a homeless person on the street.”
-
Prompt Acak
Kamu tahu bahwa AI masih tetap membaca perintah yang acak (absurd) bahkan kode-kode random dan memberikan hasilnya? Jika belum pernah melakukan ini, kamu bisa mencobanya. Berikan prompt seperti; 5k8j6m201n misalnya. Atau kode-kode acak yang lain dan lihat hasilnya. Adalah fakta bahwa banyak gambar menarik dan unik dapat dihasilkan dari prompt acak semacam ini.
-
Prompt ‘Nyeleneh’
Selain prompt yang random, AI juga bisa menanggapi prompt yang aneh atau nyeleneh. Kamu bisa menggunakan baik kalimat maupun kata-kata aneh yang sebenarnya tidak memiliki makna populer seperti:
- Snorfblat
- Glimmersplat
- Zoodleflump
- Wibblewobble
- Frogglewomp
- Blinkerdink
- Squizzlepuff
- Jibberjabber
- Twizzlefunk
- Bumblefluff
- Flobblecranium.
-
Emoji-to-Image
Kamu juga mungkin belum tahu bahwa AI mampu membuat gambar hanya berdasarkan emoji yang diberikan kepadanya. Misalnya kamu memberikan emoji monyet, pisang, motor dan hujan maka AI bisa membuat gambar dari kombinasi emoji tersebut. Tidak percaya? Silakan mencoba ya.
***
Oh ya, selain gaya dan jenis prompt AI di atas, dalam membuat gambar kamu juga bisa menggunakan kata ‘beautiful’ untuk menghasilkan karakter dan gambar yang menarik. Kata tersebut punya kekuatan dalam prompt sehingga banyak yang menyebutnya sebagai magic word!.
